Western Regional People's Assembly on
Conflict, Displacement and Migration:
Challenges for Peace and Development
March 3-4th, 2004
Unanimously approved Baglung Declaration for Action
Considering that the escalating violent conflict has crippled the nation
for the past eight years with profound effect on political, economic,
social and cultural spheres resulting in multifaceted consequences,
Realizing that the present internal armed conflict has contributed
to constitutional crisis aggravating people's right to life along with
other non-derogable rights at a great risk,
Alarmed of the precarious circumstances in which citizens' freedom
of
expression, right to information, basic education, and security have
been abruptly infringed and the nation is progressively deteriorating
towards a failed state,
Convinced with the fact that women and children are at grave risk
due to unsafe migration as a result of internal armed conflict whereby
their right to health has been grossly triggering unprecedented vulnerability,
Concerned with the implausible circumstances whereby youths in particular
are caught into cross-fire resulting in massive drainage of human resources
compelled to flee elsewhere in search of alternatives to growing threat
to human security,
Aware of the fact that people's life is at risk against the backdrop
of escalating internal displacement causing massive proliferation of
anti-human rights incidences such as unsafe migration, human-trafficking,
forced labor and slavery-like situation,
We, the delegates numbering in over 600 assembled in Baglung representing
various walks of life including women, youth, children, community-based
organizations, governmental, nongovernmental and intergovernmental
organizations, media and conflict affected persons of the western
region at the Regional People's Assembly on Conflict, Displacement
and Migration:
Challenges for Peace and Development held on March 3-4th, 2004 organized
by Women's Rehabilitation Center, Kathmandu and Civic Committee for
Peace Assembly, Baglung with a prime dictum "safeguard of human
rights, violence-free society, and protection of life" endeavoring
to amplify citizens voice to attain just peace, equality, and sustainable
development have unanimously promulgated the following 18 points Baglung
Declaration.
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We appeal the ruling and the rebel parties to sign the human
rights accord prepared by National Human Rights Commission and abide
by
it.
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We urge the state and the insurgents to immediately halt
systematic and gross pattern of human rights violation that
has accelerated during
the internal conflict with a dire consequence of infringement of
fundamental human rights including extra-judicial killings, rampant
torture and
involuntary disappearances.
-
We demand to cut back the increasing
military expenses and implement
programs that ensure basic human needs, economic, social and
cultural foundation in order to restore the derailed constitutional
regime
and address growing frustration among general public emerged
in the absence of the realization of fundamental rule of the
law.
-
We appeal to initiate consensus-based political process
to retain rule of the law against the backdrop of long-standing
political vacuum
resulting in unchecked anomalies in political, economic, social,
legal, administrative, foreign, and diplomatic spectrum with a
mission to
restore the rapidly eroding pluralistic norms, and thus appeal
the concerned authorities to create a conducive environment to
hold democratic
parliamentary, district and village level election.
-
We urge
the government to enforce a special legal-administrative mechanism
in compliance with the United Nations "Guiding Principle" on
internally displaced persons in the given severe difficulties encountered
by survivors who are abruptly deprived of their basic livelihood,
education and health services.
-
We appeal to make the security
system legal, transparent and scientific
to end the infringement of citizens freedom of movement and mobility
by ensuring the observance of people's right to privacy, integrity
and dignity.
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We strongly demand to establish a truth and reconciliation
commission to address the problem of impunity and bring the
human rights perpetrators
and war criminals, who are directly and indirectly responsible
for the crime, to justice and provide compensation and rehabilitation
to
the victims and the survivors.
-
We demand the concerned parties
to make a pubic pledge against child soldiering, exploitation
of child labor, rape, sexual violence
and forced recruitment, and deliver counseling services for trauma
healing so that the imminent cycle of violence can be duly addressed.
-
We
strongly appeal the concerned parties to amend the prevailing
unjust social beliefs discrimination and practice in order to build
an equitable and legitimate society, and demand to allocate a reservation
for Dalits in all government bodies of the nation.
-
We ask the
concerned authorities to introduce administrative and diplomatic
instruments in order to regulate foreign employment with
rights-based approach in the light of non-protective labor rights
standards prevalent in the countries of destination for a huge
outflux of Nepali
migrant laborers who are bound to enter into foreign labor market
in search of basic human needs.
-
We strongly urge the state and
the insurgents to immediately declare ceasefire in honor of
the long-cherished popular thirst and refrain
from protracted conflict keeping in view that dialoguing is the
only alternative to enhance just peace, human rights and equitable
society.
-
We appeal the state and the insurgent to not violate
the rights to information granted by the constitution.
-
We
demand both the parties to leave education a conflict-free
sector.
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We appeal the civic society to create forums in the
districts for conflict affected victim to voice their opinions
freely.
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We urge all parties to give high priority to the
rights of disabled people in practice.
-
We demand the concerned
authorities to formulate necessary provisions in order to issue
citizenship using mother's name, and to end the existing
discrimination in acquiring citizenship using mother's name.
-
We
appeal to make insurance arrangement for journalists and human
rights activists who are carrying out their activities even
under a
risky condition of violent conflict.
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We demand to terminate
all sorts of foreign assistance on arms, and resume dialogue
for peace immediately.
Dated: March 4th, 2004
Baglung
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