Mid-Western
People's Assembly on Conflict, Displacement and Migration:
Challenges for Peace and Development
February 23-24th, 2004
Unanimously approved Dang Declaration for Action
Considering that the escalating violent conflict has crippled the nation for
the past eight years with profound effect on political, economic, social
and cultural spheres resulting in multifaceted consequences,
Realizing that the present internal armed conflict has contributed
to constitutional crisis aggravating people's right to life along with
other non-derogable rights at a great risk,
Alarmed of the precarious circumstances in which citizens' freedom
of
expression, right to information, basic education, and security have been abruptly
infringed and the nation is progressively deteriorating towards a failed state,
Convinced with the fact that women and children are at grave risk
due to unsafe migration as a result of internal armed conflict whereby
their right to health has been grossly triggering unprecedented vulnerability,
Concerned with the implausible circumstances whereby youths in particular
are caught into cross-fire resulting in massive drainage of human resources
compelled to flee elsewhere in search of alternatives to growing threat
to human security,
Aware of the fact that people's life is at risk against the backdrop
of escalating internal displacement causing massive proliferation of
anti-human rights incidences such as unsafe migration, human-trafficking,
forced labor and slavery-like situation,
We, the delegates numbering in over 650 assembled in Tulsipur, Dang representing
various walks of life including women, youth, children, community-based organizations,
governmental, nongovernmental and intergovernmental organizations, media
, survivors and conflict affected persons from 15 districts of the mid-western
region at the Regional People's Assembly on Conflict, Displacement and Migration:
Challenges for Peace and Development held on February 23-24th, 2004 with
a prime dictum "safeguard of human rights, violence-free society, and
protection of life" endeavoring to amplify citizens voice to attain
just peace, equality, and sustainable development have unanimously promulgated
the following 14 points Dang Declaration.
We ask the state and the insurgents to immediately halt systematic
and gross pattern of human rights violation that has accelerated
during the internal conflict with a dire consequence of infringement
of fundamental
human rights.
-
We urge both the ruling and the struggling
forces to make a pledge in bringing extra-judicial killings,
rampant torture and involuntary
disappearances to an end.
-
We demand to cut back the increasing
military expenses and implement
programs that ensure basic human needs, economic, social and
cultural foundation in order to restore the derailed constitutional
regime
and address growing
frustration among general public emerged in the absence of
the realization of fundamental rule of the law.
-
We appeal
to initiate consensus-based political process to retain
rule of the law against the backdrop of long-standing political
vacuum
resulting in unchecked anomalies in political, economic,
social,
legal, administrative, foreign, and diplomatic spectrum with
a mission to
restore the rapidly eroding pluralistic norms.
-
We urge
the government to enforce a special legal-administrative mechanism
in compliance with the United Nations "Guiding Principle" on
internally displaced persons in the given severe difficulties
encountered by survivors who are abruptly deprived
of their basic livelihood,
education and health services.
-
We appeal to make
the security system legal, transparent and scientific to
end the infringement of citizens freedom of movement
and mobility
by ensuring the observance of people's right to privacy,
integrity and dignity.
-
We strongly demand to establish
a truth and reconciliation commission to address the problem
of impunity and bring the human
rights perpetrators
and war criminals, who are directly and indirectly responsible
for the crime, to justice and provide compensation and
rehabilitation to
the victims and the survivors.
-
We demand the concerned
parties to make a pubic pledge against child soldiering, exploitation
of child labor, rape, sexual violence
and forced recruitment, and deliver counseling services for
trauma healing so that the imminent cycle of violence can be duly
addressed.
-
We strongly appeal the concerned parties to amend
the prevailing unjust social beliefs discrimination and practice
in order to build
an equitable and legitimate society, and demand to allocate
a reservation for Dalits in all government bodies of the nation.
-
We
ask the concerned authorities to introduce administrative and
diplomatic instruments in order to regulate foreign employment
with
rights-based approach in the light of non-protective labor
rights standards prevalent in the countries of destination for
a huge
outflux of Nepali
migrant laborers who are bound to enter into foreign labor
market in search of basic human needs.
-
We strongly urge the
state and the insurgents to immediately declare ceasefire in
honor of the long-cherished popular thirst and
refrain
from protracted conflict keeping in view that dialoguing
is the only alternative to enhance just peace, human rights and
equitable
society.
-
We appeal the state and the insurgent
to not violate the rights to information
granted
by the constitution.
-
We strongly appeal
the concerned authorities to make necessary livelihood arrangements
including employment opportunities for
bonded labors.
-
We appeal the ruling and the rebel parties
to sign the human rights accord prepared by National Human
Rights Commission and abide
by it.
Dated: February 24th, 2004
Tulsipur, Dang
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